相比于健身和节食,减肥药所带来的“无痛减肥”无疑是肥胖人群的福音。然而,即便在医药圈内,我也看到不少同行在尝试GLP-1类药物,但他们看起来并不肥胖,或者说并未达到临床肥胖症的诊断标准。当减肥药变得触手可及,却又有相当一部分人只是为了美容而使用,这种做法真的妥当吗?正如抗衰老药物所引发的伦理争议一样,“无痛减肥”这条捷径是否也经得起推敲?我们应当正确引导公众,强调用药风险,避免非肥胖人群乱用减肥药。毕竟,瘦身不是终点,健康才是。对企业而言,明确且醒目地标示风险,并不会失去市场,毕竟减肥市场的天花板远未触及。参考文献[1] Jensen SD, Gualano B, Andreassen P, Scagliusi FB, SturtzSreetharan C, Brewis A. Beyond the prescription: Global observations on the social implications of GLP-1 receptor agonists for weight loss.PLOS Glob Public Health. 2025;5(12):e0005516. Published 2025 Dec 26. doi:10.1371/journal.pgph.0005516[2] Sarhan N, Schaalan MF, El-Sheikh AAK. Patterns and predictors of self-medication behavior of weight loss medications: a cross-sectional analysis of social media influence and role of pharmacist intervention. Front Pharmacol. 2025 Jul 14;16:1606566. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1606566. PMID: 40727098; PMCID: PMC12301901.[3] Han SH, Ockerman K, Furnas H, et al. Practice Patterns and Perspectives of the Off-Label Use of GLP-1 Agonists for Cosmetic Weight Loss.Aesthet Surg J. 2024;44(4):NP279-NP306. doi:10.1093/asj/sjad364[4] Echeverry-Guerrero S, González-Vélez S, Arévalo-Lara A-S, Calvache-Orozco J-C, Villarroel-Hagemann SK, Rojas-Rodríguez LC, Pérez-Acosta AM, Calderon-Ospina C-A. The Inappropriate Use of GLP-1 Analogs: Reflections from Pharmacoepidemiology. Pharmacoepidemiology. 2024; 3(4):365-372.[5]宗云岗.消费者网购处方药行为研究与建议[J].中国处方药,2026,24(05):26-29.[6] Celletti F, Farrar J, De Regil L. World Health Organization Guideline on the Use and Indications of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Therapies for the Treatment of Obesity in Adults. JAMA. 2026;335(5):434–438. doi:10.1001/jama.2025.24288[7] Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan. Guidelines for Optimal Use Promotion of Semaglutide (Gene Recombination) for Obesity. Published November 21, 2023. Accessed April 10, 2026.立即扫码加入药事纵横交流群